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What does the colour of your safety helmet mean?

safety helmets in different colours

Last updated: 07/12/2021

Just as it is best to choose high-visibility clothing that contrasts as much as possible with its surroundings, this also applies, in a certain sense, to safety helmets. In mining work, for example, a white helmet is best in a dark tunnel. In the forest, an orange helmet stands out very clearly.

At some point, a colour code was developed in the construction sector, but this code has been interpreted differently in different regions.

The idea was to be able to quickly identify people with specific jobs on a large construction site.

Not based on legislation

In most countries, the colour of the safety helmets is not based on any law or legislation. Rather, it is something that is passed on from generation to generation.

In the Netherlands, Belgium, France and Germany, there is no legal colour code system for safety helmets. There is also no European legislation governing helmet colour.

The United Kingdom is an exception. There, the construction sector has had an official code consisting of four colours since 2017.

Therefore, to avoid misunderstandings, be sure to make clear agreements about the colours used in your company.

Safety helmet colours and their local meanings

We have researched this topic and have compiled the meanings of the most common colours in various countries. A mentioned above, these colour codes are not legally obligated.

You may also choose to wear a helmet that matches the colours of your company logo.

Colour Meaning
White In the UK, a white helmet is worn by site managers. In India, Abu Dhabi, France and Canada, it is worn by engineers, supervisors or inspectors.
Blue In the UK, blue helmets are worn by visitors, inexperienced persons or apprentices. In other countries, such as India, Canada and France, these helmets indicate technical operators or electricians.
Green In the UK, there is no legally defined meaning for a green helmet. Before 2017, this was the colour used for safety inspectors, beginners (rookies) or first aid providers. These meanings also apply to the colour green in India, France and Canada.
Orange An orange helmet is used in the UK by a signaller for crane operators. In other countries, this colour sometimes identifies road workers.
Black Black safety helmets are worn by foremen or supervisors in the UK only.
Red No exact meanings have been assigned to red helmets. The colour is sometimes used by fire brigades or safety managers.
Pink Did one of your employees forget his or her safety helmet? Then, an appropriate, and safe, punishment could be a pink helmet.


View all safety helmets

Conclusion

So, in conclusion, it is always a good idea to be familiar with the (locally used) colour code. Would you like to implement a colour code in your company?

Be sure that everyone concerned agrees to the code in advance.